{"id":279,"date":"2022-08-05T18:41:56","date_gmt":"2022-08-05T18:41:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/?page_id=279"},"modified":"2022-09-07T12:31:01","modified_gmt":"2022-09-07T12:31:01","slug":"terrorismo-de-estado-y-politicas-de-memoria-verdad-y-justicia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/que-aprendemos\/terrorismo-de-estado-y-politicas-de-memoria-verdad-y-justicia\/","title":{"rendered":"Terrorismo de Estado y politicas de memoria, verdad y justicia"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u2014<\/span> Terrorismo de Estado y pol\u00edticas de memoria, verdad y justicia<\/b> \u2014<\/span>
\n<\/strong><\/p><\/h4><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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La \u00faltima dictadura c\u00edvico-militar en Argentina (1976-1983)\u00a0 llev\u00f3 adelante un plan represivo<\/strong> que tuvo el objetivo de\u00a0 eliminar a aquellos ciudadanos que participaban activamente en la construcci\u00f3n de un proyecto de pa\u00eds radicalmente diferente y disciplinar a toda la sociedad. Las personas eran secuestradas y llevadas a los Centros Clandestinos de Detenci\u00f3n(CCD)<\/strong>, lugares donde se viv\u00eda en forma infrahumana y se realizaban los interrogatorios bajo las torturas m\u00e1s crueles.\u00a0 Los organismos de derechos humanos estiman el n\u00famero de desaparecidos en 30.000. Se denomina terrorismo de Estado<\/strong> porque el terror fue planificado y ejecutado por el gobierno militar haciendo uso de los recursos estatales y del poder que otorga su ejercicio.<\/p>\n

El objetivo econ\u00f3mico era implantar un modelo liberal y desindustrializador<\/strong>, eliminando los derechos sociales y laborales de la clase trabajadora.<\/p>\n

A pesar de la represi\u00f3n y la violencia hubo organizaciones y personas que hicieron frente a la dictadura denunciando los cr\u00edmenes<\/strong> y las graves consecuencias de las pol\u00edticas econ\u00f3micas implantadas.<\/p>\n

La experiencia argentina permiti\u00f3 impulsar la figura de la desaparici\u00f3n forzada de personas<\/strong> como crimen internacional. El testimonio y el trabajo de los sobrevivientes y de los organismos de derechos humanos convirtieron a la Argentina en un referente internacional en el campo de la memoria,<\/strong> la consolidaci\u00f3n de la democracia y los derechos universales.<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/i><\/i><\/span>ENGLISH VERSION<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
\n

The last civic-military dictatorship in Argentina (1976-1983) carried out a repressive plan that had the objective of eliminating those citizens who actively participated in the construction of a radically different country project and disciplining the entire society. People were kidnapped and taken to Clandestine Detention Centers (CCD), places where they lived in an inhumane way and interrogations were carried out under the cruelest torture. Human rights organizations estimate the number of disappeared at 30,000. It is called State terrorism because the terror was planned and executed by the military government making use of state resources and the power granted by its exercise.<\/p>\n

The economic objective was to implement a liberal and de-industrializing model, eliminating the social and labor rights of the working class.<\/p>\n

Despite the repression and violence, there were organizations and people who stood up to the dictatorship denouncing the crimes and the serious consequences of the economic policies implemented.<\/p>\n

The Argentine experience made it possible to promote the figure of the forced disappearance of persons as an international crime. The testimony and work of the survivors and human rights organizations made Argentina an international benchmark in the field of memory, the consolidation of democracy and universal rights.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Visitaremos espacios que funcionaron como centros clandestinos de detenci\u00f3n o estuvieron vinculados al terrorismo de Estado durante la \u00faltima dictadura en Argentina y que luego fueron reconvertidos y se\u00f1alizados como sitios de memoria.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/i><\/i><\/span>ENGLISH VERSION<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
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We visit places that worked as clandestine detention centers or were linked to the state terrorism during the last dictatorship in Argentina and were then converted and marked as memory sites.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\"\"
EX-ESMA<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
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CASA MARIANI TERUGGI<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
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casa mariani teruggi<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>
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CEMENTERIO GENERAL LAVALLE<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
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CEMENTERIO GENERAL LAVALLE<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
\"\"
CCDTyE Ex-OLIMPO<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
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<\/i>volver<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":0,"parent":14,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-279","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/40"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/279\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comisionporlamemoria.org\/programa-cpm-wm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}